-ul/df sflt{s @)^* k"0ff{ª\s #$& df k|sflzt_
æljho ;/, o;kfln ;fkm\df ;Dd]ngdf tkfO{+ klg hfg'k5{ x}, d}n] gfd k7fPsf] 5' .Æ ;fkm\df g]kfn RofK6/sf cWoIf jl/i7 kqsf/ uf]kfn yklnofsf] kmf]g ;'g]lkl5 g} d nfxf]/ e|d0fsf] dL7f] sNkgfdf x/fpg yfln;s]sf] lyPF .
d]/f] jL/tf / ofofj/L hLjgj[lQ;Fu ufFl;Psf] gfpF lyof] nfx]f/ Û To;}n] of] d]/fnflu ckl/lrt lyPg . d g]kfnLsf] ofofj/L nfx'/] j[lQ;Fu w]/} nfdf] ;dob]lv hf]l8Fb} cfPsf] nfxf]/k|ltsf] d]/f] cfsif{0f lgtfGt :jfefljs lyof] . To;}n] ToxL nfxf]/ k'Ug] k|:tfjn] d]/f cufl8 ck|Toflzt v';L / ;'Gb/ cj;/ NofPsf] lyof] .
Tof] k|:tfj;Fu} dxfslj ldN6gn] dxfg\ d'un ;fd|fHosf ¿kdf dlxdfdl08t u/]sf Pp6f nfxf]/;DaGwL sljtf+z ;Demgf ePYof] dnfO{ Û ljZjljVoft\ cª\u|]h slj hf]g ldN6gn] nfxf]/sf] snfTds ;f}Gbo{af6 df]lxt eP/ n]v]sf lyP /]] Tof] sljtf . ldN6gsf] Tof] lk|o nfxf]/ gu/Ldf cfof]hgf x'g] ;fpy Pl;og k|mL ldl8of P;f]l;P;g -;fkm\df_ sf] rf}yf] ;Dd]ngdf cfkm" klg g]kfn RofK6/sf] k|ltlglwd08sf ;b:osf ¿kdf ;xefuL x'g kfpg] va/n] d]/f] ofofj/L dg ;fFlRrs} km'?ª\u lyof] . blIf0f Pl;ofnL kqsf/x¿sf] ;femf dGr ;fkm\dfsf] Tof] ;Dd]ng @)^! dª\l;/ % ut] cyf{t\ O:jL ;g\ @))$ sf] Gff]e]Da/ @) b]lv kfls:tfgsf] P]ltxfl;s gu/ nfxf]/df x'Fb} lyof] . blIf0f Pl;ofnL ;xof]u ;ª\u7gsf ;b:o /fi6«df sfo{/t kqsf/x¿sf] of] ;+:yfsf] d'Vo sfof{no kfls:tfgdf lyof] .
xf], d g]kfnL nfx'/]sf] j}b]lzs /f]huf/L cyf{t sdfOsf nflu ljb]z hfg] klxnf] ynf] oxL nfxf]/ lyof] . oxL nfxf]/ zx/n] g} dnfO{ d]/f] jL/tf;Fu ;fl6Psf] ænfx'/]Æ sf] ljz]if0f k|bfg u/]sf] lyof] Û t;y{ ToxL nfxf]/ lyof] d]/f] ofofj/Lsf] k|f/lDes ynf] / slyt 8fof]:kf]/fsf] ;DejtM klxnf] laGb' .
d]/f] 1fgIf]qdf s]6s]6L 5Fb} ufpFsf nfx'/] afsf] kl/ro;Fu ufFl;P/ cfOk'u]sf] lyof] of] nfxf]/ . nfx'/] zAbsf] pb\ud nfxf]/ zx/sf af/]df ltg} nfx'/] afn] atfPsf lyP w]/} s'/f . bf];|f] ljZjo'4sf a]nf /f0ffx?sf] cª\u|]h l/emfpg] gLltafd]lhd g} tL If]qaxfb'/ yfkf cª\u|]hsf l;kfxLF ag]/ ToxL nfxf]/df tflnd] ag]sf lyP . pgLh:tf g]kfnL jL/nfO{ ToxL nfxf]/n] kfOg nufP/ O:kft] v's'/Lh:t} wfl/nf] agfof] / xf]ldlbof] adf{sf] /gdf . adf{sf ljs6 7fpFdf cª\u|]hsf b'Zdg hfkfgLnfO{ kfgL lkofP/ axfb'/L sdfpFb} g]kfn kms]{sf pgL If]qaxfb'/ yfkfaf6 ¿kfGtl/t ePsf lyP /] …nfx'/] sfG5fÚ df . nfxf]/n] g} lbPsf] lyof] pgnfO{ Tof] nfx'/]sf] pkflw . xh k'u/ kms]{sf xfhL ePh:t} nfxf]/ k'u]/ cfPsf pgsf] gofF kl/ro lyof] …nfx'/]Ú sf] Û
To;}n] nfx'/] afsf] s'/f ;'g]/ s]6fs]6Lb]lv g} d]/f] dgsf] s'g} s'gfdf gd]l6g] u/L a;]sf] lyof] nfxf]/sf] cfsif{0f . t, cfh;Dd guPsf] Tof] afNocfsif{0fsf] k|l;4 P]ltxfl;s zx/ nfxf]/ 3'Dg kfpg] s'/fn] dleqsf] ofofj/L dg nf]leg' :jfefljs lyof] . ljb]zsf gfpFdf ;ft ;d'b|kf/ o'/f]ksf] a]nfot / Pl;ofsf] hfkfg afx]s l5d]ssf blIf0f / pQ/L l5d]sL ef/t tyf rLg 3'Dg] cj;/ kfP klg kfls:tfg eg] hfg] df}sf ldn]sf] lyPg . k"j{sf] k]l/;, kGhfjsf] df]tL, d'unsf] au}Frf, kfls:tfgsf] ;f+:s[lts gu/L, bftfsL gu/L -xh/t cnL x'h'/Lsf] zx/_, kfls:tfgsf] d'6', au}Frfsf] zx/h:tf ;x;| pkgfdwf/L kfls:tfgsf] k~hfj k|fGtsf] Tof] P]ltxfl;s /fhwfgL nfxf]/ d]/f nflu :jKg gu/L ;/x g} lyof] . /fjL gbLsf] lsgf/fdf cjl:yt s/fFrLkl5sf] bf];|f] 7"nf] kfls:tfgL zx/ nfxf]/ P]ltxfl;s ¿kn] cfhsf] blIf0f Pl;ofnL ;Eotfsf] ;f+:s[lts s]Gb|s} ¿kdf kl/lrt lyof] . !! cf}+ ztfAbLb]lv kl5;Dd g} nueu xhf/ jif{ kGhfjsf] k/Dk/fut /fhwfgL /x]sf] nfxf]/ ljefhgk"j{ gofF lbNnLb]lv k];fj/;Dd g} dxTjk"0f{ ef/tLo ;+:s[ltsf] s]Gb| /Xof] . olt dxTjk"0f{ :yfg /fVg] l5d]sL kfls:tfg nf]stflGqs cEof;df eg] sdhf]/ dflgGYof] . k6s k6ssf] ;}lgs zf;g / PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLsf] cfhsf] o'udf ;d]t ;l/oth:tf dlxnf la/f]wL k/Dk/fut sfg'gsf sf/0f ljZjsf k|hftGqjfbLx¿sf cfFvfdf cfnf]Ro lyof] kfls:tfg / To;sf] nfxf]/ Û To;/L Psflt/ k|frLg Pl;ofnL ;Eotfs} emf]n'ª\uf] nfxf]/ / cfhsf] kfls:tfgL aGb ;dfhsf] cg'bf/ ;+:s[ltsf] cGtlj{/f]wdf afFr]sf] nfxf]/ ToxfFsf] ;dfhnfO{ EofP;Dd cfkm}+n] b]Vg / cg'ej ug{ kfpg] of] cj;/af6 d s]xL dfqfdf /f]dfl~rt ;d]t lyPF .
t, o;/L ;'? eof] d nfx'/]sf] nfxf]/ ofqf Û kfls:tfgL b"tfjf; Obsf] 5'6\6Ldf nfdf] ;do ljbf a;]sf]n] klg k|j]iff1f kfpg s]xL ;d:of k¥of] . nfxf]/ p8\g] cl3Nnf] lbg dfq b"tfjf; v'n]kl5 k|j]iff1fsf nflu xfdLnfO{ af]nfOPsf] lyof] . Pscsf{k|lt ;Fw}+ zª\sfn' ef/t / kfls:tfgsf] cfk;L ;d:ofn] ljleGg s'/fdf k|efj kfg]{ u/]sf] 5 . oxfF klg To:t} eof] . ToxL sf/0f ;a}n] le;fsf] kmf/fd e/]/ a'emfPkl5 klg b"tfjf;sf tkm{af6 cfn6fn eO/Xof] . cfn6fnsf] sf/0f aGg k'u]5g\ k|ltlglwd08ndf gfpF k/]sf ef/tLo 6]lnlehg g]kfn–jgsf k|ltlglw . kfls:tfgL /fhb"t ef/tLo ;~rf/ dfWodsf k|ltlglwnfO{ lagfcGtjf{tf{ k|j]iff1f lbg rfxFb}gy] . ;fkm\df g]kfn RofK6/sf cWoIf uf]kfn yklnofsf] ts{ lyof] o; cufl8h:t} ;Dd]ng k|ltlglwsf x}l;otdf hfg] ;a}nfO{ lagfcGtfjf{tf{ le;f pknAw u/fOg'k5{ . aNn–aNn ;fkm\df g]kfnsf] c8fg k"/f eof], ;a}sf] kf;kf]6{df le;f nfUof] . le;f nfUbf eg] /flt ca]/ e};s]sf]n]] xjfO{ l6s6 lng / ljb]zL d'b|f ;6xL ug{ ;do g} kfOPg .
le;f l9nf kfOPsf] sf/0f cl;gkl;g x'g'k/]sf] lyof] ef]lnkN6 . dª\l;/ $ ut]– l9nf]df ck/fXg !=#) df lqe'jg ljdfg:yn k'Ug'5 . ptf g xftdf l6s6 kg{;s]sf] 5, g t uf]hL vr{s} hf]xf]sf nflu cfjZos ;6xL g} ug{ EofOPsf] 5 . To;dfly clkm;df ljbf 5f8\g' afFsL g} 5 . ToxL b'O{–tLg 306fleq oL ;a} sfd Eofpg'k5{ . To;}n] dg cflQg' :jfefljs lyof] . cgfdgu/sf] ;fkm\df sfo{noaf6 cfkm\gf] gfpFsf] l6s6 lnP/ xtf/–xtf/ 8n/ ;6xL ugf{;fy ToxfFaf6 ;f]em} nfUof}+ lqe'jg cGtf{li6«o ljdfg:yn tkm{ . @=#) df sf7df8f}+ 5f8\g] eg]sf] OlG8og Po/nfOgsf] ljdfgn] Ps 3G6fkl5 dfq} /gj] 5f8\of] . To;kl5 ef/tsf] gofF lbNnLl:yt OlGb/f ufGwL cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:ynsf] 6«flGh6df emG8} @ 3G6f latfPkl5 nfxf]/ p8]sf xfdL nueu $) ldg]6sf] p8fgkl5 nfxf]/sf] cNnfdf OSjfn cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn plqof}+ . kfls:tfgsf bfz{lgs slj cNnfdf d'xDdb Osjfnsf] gfpFdf cl3Nnf] ;fn dfq} lgdf{0f ePsf] lyof] of] ljdfg:yn . gfd ;'g]kl5 nfUof]– d]/f] b]zn] klg b]zsf dxfg\ ;flxTosf/, snfsf/, ;+:s[[ltsdL{h:tf /fi6«nfO{ of]ubfg lbg] ;k'tx¿sf gfpFdf o:t} /fli6«o ;+/rgfx¿sf] gfpF /fVg] pbf/tf b]vfpg ;s] Û t/ d]/f] gofF g]kfnn] klg /ª\uzfnfb]lv k|1fk|lti7fg;Dd, ljZjljBfnob]lv c:ktfn;Ddsf gfpFnfO{ ltgsf gfpFdf ;Ddflgt agfpg ;s]g Û s] /fhgLlts g]tfx¿n] dfq} kfpg' kg]{ xf] / o:tf ;Ddfg < x'g t ;flxTosf/–snfsf/x¿s} gfpF vf]Hbf klg hgtfsf] dgdf eGbf kf6L{sf ;"rLdf 6fl;Psfx¿ g} cufl8 cfpg] t xf]nfg\ lg Û
ljdfg:yndf km]l/ s]xLa]/ lanDa eof] . Tof] lanDasf] sf/0f aGof] /S;Lsf] Pp6f af]tn . /S;L lgif]lwt kfls:tfgdf xfd}| 6f]nLsL Pshgf ;b:o kqsf/n] sf7df8f}+]lv g} Pp6f lXj:sLsf] af]tn af]s]sL] /lx5g\ . pgn] ;f]r]sL lyOg xf]nf– cfkm\gf] b]zdf cf}iflwk;nb]lv t/sf/Lk;n;Dd lgaf{w lsGg kfpg] /S;L kfls:tfgdf Tof] klg ljb]zL kqsf/nfO{ n}hfg s;n] kf] /f]Snf / Û t/ ;a} 7fpFdf g]kfns} h:tf] a]lylt lsg x'Gyf] / < hlt ts{ljst{ ubf{ klg 6;d; ePg Tof] eG;f/ clws[t Û kfls:tfgleq} lsGg gkfOg] /S;L ljb]zaf6 nfg lsg lbGYof] p;n] Û s]xL gnfu]/ kms{Fbf lkmtf{ kfpg] u/L ToxLF hDdf gu/L 5'6sf/f kfOgg\, oxL unkmQLdf s]xL a]/ cndlng'k¥of] ljdfg:ynd}+ Û
ljdfg:ynaf6 xfdL b'O{ ;d"xdf afFl8Fof}+ . ;fk\mdf g]kfn RofK6/sf kbflwsf/L / kq k|:tf]tfx¿ Pp6f ldgLa;df ;Dd]ng cfof]hgf:yn xf]6]n cfef/L hfg lxF8] . csf]{ ldgLa; xfdLnfO{ lnP/ xf]ln 8] Og xf]6ntkm{ nfUof] Û of] kl5Nnf] ;d"xdf k/]sf lyof}++– uf]s0f{ lai6, lji0f' lgi7'/L, s]zj vgfn, d / csf]{ Pshgf -clxn] gfd la;]{F_ Û uf]kfn yklnof, uf]s'n af:sf]6f, zDe' >]i7, aljtf a:g]t, aGbgf /f0ff, lgd{nf zdf{, zf}efUoh+u zfx, zf]ef uf}td cflb ;fkm\df kbflwsf/L cl3Nnf] ;d"xdf lyP .
Joj:yfkg sdhf]/} lyof] Sof/, Tolta]nf;Dd sfo{qmdsf] ;"rL -cfO6g/L_ ;d]t pknAw u/fOPsf] lyPg . To;}n] ;f]r]sf] lyPF, cfh xf]6]nd}+ vfglkgkl5 cf/fd ul/G5 xf]nf . t/ xf]6]n k'u]/ g'xfOw'jfO ;d]t ug{ EofPsf lyPgf}+, cfef/L xf]6n n}hfg Ps hgf cfof]hs k|ltlgw cfOk'u] . pg}af6 yfxf eof]– cfhsf] ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd;lxtsf] /flqef]h kfls:tfgL lzIff, ;+:s[lt tyf v]ns'bdGqL df]xDdb cnL b'/fgLn] ToxL cfef/L xf]6df cfof]hgf u/]sf /x]5g\ .
cfef/L xf]6]nsf] Tof] /flqef]h:yndf k'Ubf nfUYof], d'un ;fd|fHosf] gjfaL /jfkm cem} ;lsPsf] 5}g zfob\ Û k6s–k6ssf] ;}lgs zf;g / dlxnfla/f]wL ;l/ot sfg'gsf sf/0f kfls:tfgL zf;g k|hftGq / dlxnfk|ltsf] Jojxf/sf nflu lgs} cfnf]Ro lyof] . ljz]iftM ef/tLo ;~rf/dfWodk|lt w]/} lge{/ xfd|f] dfg;df kfls:tfg la/f]wL k|efj g} a9L /xg uPsf] b]lvG5 . To;}n] klxnf]kN6 ToxfF k'Ug]dWo] xfdL w]/}sf] dgdf kfls:tfg / nfxf]/sf] laDalrq Tolt pHnfnf] vfnsf] kSs} lyPg . To;}n] nfu]]sf lyof]– lz/b]lv kp;Dd a'sf{df 5f]lkP/ xLgtfaf]wn] blaPsf dlxnf cfs[lt b]lvPnfg ;l/ot sfg'g kL8t kfls:tfgL nfxf]/df Û ;'/Ifsf] s8f kmnfd] 3]/fdf ;fFlRr g} oftgfhGo xf]nf ;}lgs zf;gsf] slyt k|hftflGqs kfls:tfg nfxf]/df . nfxf]/ k|j]zb]lvs} cj:yf eg] d]/f] ;f]rfO;Fu st} d]n vfFb}gYof] . cfef/Lleqsf] b[Zo t emg pGd'Qm lyof], v'nf . x'g t ljsl;t zx/sf 7"nf xf]6]n ;+:s[lt zf;s ju{s} cf8e/f]; / ;+/If0fdf rNg] u5{g\ . To;}n] of] 7fpFdf ;}lgs zf;g / ;l/otsf] pkl:ylt vf]Hg' g} d'v{tf lyof] zfob\ . o;sf] cy{ ;a}lt/ o:t} b]lvG5 eGg] kSs} xf]Og . d cfkm}+F;Fu ts{ ub}{ lyPF .
h] xf];\ Tof] /flqef]h sIfleqsf] jftfj/0fdf v'nfkg lyof] . ;a} dlxnf ;d]t s'g} klZrdf dlxnfeGbf km/s nfUb}gy]– Jojxf/, vfglkg / af]nLrfnLdf s]xL leGgtf b]lvFb}gYof] . dgdg} ;f]r]sf] lyPF– oxfF klg t xf]nfg\ >]0fL–>]0fLsf gful/s . oL kSs} klg kfls:tfgL d';ndfg ;dfhsf ljz]if ju{sf xf]nfg Û h'g ju{n] zf;s, wgLdfgL pBf]uL–Jofkf/L, ;f}Gbo{ Jofkf/L cyf{t\ ;f]–ljhsf :jKghLjLh:tf ;a}s'/f lsga]r ug{ ;Sg] zlQm / ;fdYo{ k|ltlglwTj ub{5 . csf{ ljr/f >dhLjL ju{nfO{ /ftlbg /utkl;gf Ps u/]/ klg kl/jf/sf nflu Ps 5fs vfgf / Ps w/f] sk8f h'6fpg xDd]xDd] 5 . To;}n] oL kfFrtf/] hLjgz}nLsf ;Lldt dlxnf;Fu cfdkls:tfgL dlxnfsf] t'ngf x'g;Qm}gYof] . lognfO{ g ;l/oth:tf d'l:nd sfg'gn] 5'GYof], g cefj / pTkL8gsf] /fkn] g} kf]NYof] . Tof] ;DefGt ju{ ltg} >dhLjLnfO{;Qf–zf;gn] wd{ / ;Dk|bfosf gfpFdf n8fpF5 / cfkm" lgaf{w /fh u5{ . ;l/ot / ;}lgs zf;g ;s] ltgsf nflu dfq} lyof] xf]nf . of] d g]kfnLsf] dfq geP/ ;a}sf] ;To lyof] zfob . nfxf]/sf] klg Tof]eGbf cnUu} ;To csf]{ s] kf] xf]nf / <
xf], cGo v'nf ;dfhsf eGbf logsf kf]zfs zfnLg lyP . clwsf+z s'tf{–;njf/ / s]xL lhG; kfOG6df unfjfn e]:6 Û cfdd'l:nd dlxnfdf b]lvg] a'sf{sf] oxfF s'g} cl:tTj lyPg . r'/f]6 Roflk/x]sf clwsf+z ;n;nfpFbf uf]/f g/d–cfsif{s gf/L cf}nfx¿ / ltg} r'/f]6 r'l;/x]sf /l;nf u'nfkmL cf]7df pGd'Qm xfF;f]sf kmf]x/f 5'l6/x]sf x'Gy] Û h] xf]; Tof] b[Zo d]/fnflu /f]rs / cfZro{hgs b'a} lyP . of] ca:yfdf kfls:tfgL dL7f–dL7f uhnx¿ ;'Gb} lnOPsf] :jflbi6 vfgfsf] :jfb la;{g} g;lsg] ;Demgf ag]sf]5 d]/f] hLjgdf Û
;fkm\df ;Dd]ngsf] cf}krfl/s pb\3f6g ef]lnkN6 dª\l;/ % ut] lyof] . ;doaf]wdf xfdL blIf0f Pl;ofnL, ;a} p:t} g} t xf}+ Û s8f ;'/Iff Joj:yfdf lgw{fl/t ;doeGbf lgs} l9nf] ;'? eof] pb\3f6g ;df/f]x . k|d'v cltly lyP kfls:tfgL /fi6«klt kj]{h d';/{km . sfo{qmd:ynleq Sofd/f ;d]t nfg lbOPg . sfo{qmd klg nueu ;fs{sf k|fo kmf]/dx¿df b]lvg] eGbf km/s lyPg– ;a}s'/f ef/t–kfs ;DaGwsf] k|efjaf6 >fku|:t . ltg} s'/fsf] ;ª\s]t / blIf0f Pl;ofs} 7'NbfO aGg] ef/tLo dfgl;stfljkl/t cleJolQm lg:s]sf] ;'lgGYof], ;}lgs zf;saf6 gful/s zf;sdf kl/jlt{t d';/{kmsf] pb\3f6g efif0fdf . l5d]sLx¿k|ltsf] ef/tLo k/kL8s efjgfsf] kL8faf]wsf] cg'ej klg ug{ ;lsGYof] pgsf] ;+af]wgdf . ;Daf]wgsf] lgrf]8 lyof], æblIf0f Pl;ofdf d]nldnfk -l/slG;lnP;g_ sf nflu d"ntM ef/t / kfls:tfgaLrsf] ;DaGw ;'lw|g'k5{, clg o;sf nflu cfd;~rf/n] ;sf/fTds e"ldsf v]Ng' k5{ . oxL dfGotfdf ljZjf; lgdf{0fsf k|oTg ;'?ePsf] 5 .Æ pgsf] yk egfO lyof]– æef/tLo k|];n] cfkm"nfO{ ;w}+ unt ¿kdf k|:t't ug]{ u/]sf] 5 . d}n] ef/t–kfls:tfg ;DaGwsf] ljifodf ;d:ofsf] dfq klxrfg ug]{ u/]sf] 5' . of] s'/f :ki6 x'Fbf x'Fb} klg ef/tLo k|]; eg] d}n] PskIfLo ;dfwfg lbPsf] eg]/ ;w}+ Psf]xf]/f] k|rf/ ul//xG5 . ;d:of jf O;' cufl8 5, / of] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfglagf blIf0f Pl;ofdf d]nldnfk x'g ;Sb}g . To;}n] o;sf nflu ef/t, kfls:tfg / sfl:d/L hgtf ;Fu} a:g'k5{ . To;/L a;]/ ;a}sf] s'/f ;'Gg] xf] eg] jftf{åf/f ;dfwfg glgl:sg] s'/} 5}g . ;dfwfgsf nflu kfls:tfg cfkm\gf] s'g} klg c8fgaf6 kl5 x6\g ;S5, ef/taf6 klg o;df kxn x'g'k5{ .Æ
;fkm\df kfls:tfg RofK6/sf cWoIf Pd= lhofpl2g, ;fs{ If]qLo dxf;lrj OlDtofh x';]g, ;fkm\df aª\unfb]z RofK6/sf cWoIf l/ofplHhg cxdbsf] ;Daf]wg;Fu} pb\3f6g ;q ;lsof] . s]=s]= sTofnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] lrofkl5 5nkmnsf] æl/s;lG;lnP;g Og b ;aslG6g]G6Æ cyf{t\ pkdxfåLkdf d]nldnfk ljifodf s]lGb|t /Xof] . 8]nL 6fOD; / k|mfO8] 6fOD;sf ;Dkfbs lghfd ;]7Lsf] cfwf/kq / 8f= ;L= /fhfdf]xg -ef/t_, >Ls[i0f af]on ->Ln+sf_, OSjfn zf]eg rf}w/L -a+unfb]z_, 8f= df]xDdb jl;d -kfls:tf_, uf]s'n kf]v/]n -g]kfn_, sf ;f]xL cjwf/0ffdf cfwfl/t /fli6«o k|ltj]bgdfly uDeL/ 5nkmn eP . t/ clwsf+z 5nkmn km]l/ klg ef/t–kfls:tfg b'O{ kIfs} ;d:ofsf ;]/f]km]/f]aflx/ hfg ;ls/x]sf] cg'ej x'Fb}gYof] Û
lrof vfg] a]nf 6]landf /fv]sf] Aofu PsfPs ufoa eof] . jl/kl/sf ;a}nfO{ ;f]w]+, st} km]nf k/]g . ;Dd]ngdf lbOPsf k|sfzg / hfgsf/Ld"ns ;fdu|Lsf ;fy} c? s]xL cfjZos ;fdu|L lyP Aofudf . d]/f nflu tLeGbf dxTjk"0f{ lyof] 3/af6 lxF8]b]lv ofqfdf l6lkPsf ;"rgf / cg'e"ltx¿ 3;d]l6Psf 8fo/L . d';/{kmn] ;Daf]wg ul//xFbf lgs} nfdf] gf]6\; lnPsf] lyPF . ToxL b]v]/ kfls:tfgL ;]So'l/6L jf u'Ktr/n] t nu]g < kl5 s]zj vgfnsf] ts{ lyof] of] . dnfO{ klg st} s]zjhLs} ts{ kf] 7Ls lyof] ls eGg] nfUof], gq Toqf] vf]hL x'Fbf s;/L km]nf gkbf]{ xf] Û h] xf];\, cToGt dxTjk"0f{ l6kf]6 / ;fdu|Lx¿ rf]l/P, ToxL g} d]/fnflu clk|o 36gf lyof] .
bf];|f] ;q O;f{b xSjfgLsf] cWoIftfdf lblnk k8\ufFjs/ / cxdb /l;bsf] df]8/];g / ¥ofkf]l6{ªaf6 ;'? eof] . jN8{ Pl86/ kmf]/dsf dxflgb]{zs a6f{G8 k]lSj/L, cfOPkmh]sf cWoIf lqm:6f]km/ jf/]g, PkmcfO{l8Phsf 8f= Pg lqml:6g]sf ;fy} cnhlh/fsf k|ltlglw jfb\wf vfgkm / jfnl:6«6 hg{nsf /fhgLlts ;Djfbbftf hlxb x';]gsf ljrf/ tyf cg'ejx¿ lgs} /f]rs lyP . of] ;qsf] k|d'v ljifo lyof]– OlG8k]G8]G; ckm ldl8of cfkm\6/ (.!! cyf{t\ ;]K6]Da/ !! -cd]l/sL h'DNofxf ldgf/ / k]G6fugl:yt /IfdGqnodfly ePsf] cfTd3ftL ljdfg cfqmd0f_ kl5sf] ;~rf/ :jtGqtf Û of] ;qsf] 5nkmndf klg ef/t / kfls:tfgL kqsf/sf aLr rs}{ ljjfb rNof] . lbge/ lgs} yflsPsf]n] kfls:tfgL k|wfgdGqL zf}st clhhsf] cfltYodf lbOPsf] /flqef]hdf klg hfg ;lsPg Tof] ;fFem .
nfxf]/ k|j]zsf] t];|f] lbg, ljxfgsf] sf}nf -a|]skmf:6_ kl5 dfq ;ª\lIfKt bz{gsf] cj;/ h'6fPYof}+ xfdLn] nfx]/ bz{gsf nflu . t/ cfOtjf/ k/]sfn] ahf/ ;a} aGb ePsf] x'Fbf vf;} 3'dfO ePg Û afaf -/d]z ljsn_ n] lxF8\g] a]nfdf pb"{sf s]xL lstfa Nofpg eGg'ePsf] lyof] . vf]Hbf ;8s k]6Ldf a]Rg /flvPsfdWo] lsZgrGb/ / dG6f]sf b'O{j6f k':ts e]l6P, ToxL lsg]F kfls:tfgL ? $) df Û
kms{Fbf sfo{qmd ;'? e};s]sf] lyof] . of] ;qsf] ljifo lyof], ldl8of l/slG;lnP;g Og ;fpy Pl;of cG8/ l/hgn k;{k]lS6e . ef/tsL l/tf dGrGbfgL, kfls:tfgsf xl/z v/], a+unfb]zsf vfn]b cxdbnufot g]kfnaf6 o'j/fh l3ld/]sf] kqdf cfwfl/t lyof] of] ;q . t/ l3ld/] gcfPsfn] pgsf] k]k/ k9]sL lyOg\ aGbgf /f0ffn] . :jfefljs ¿kdf OlDtofhsf k|ltj]bgdfly rsf]{ ax; / ljjfb eof] . ;fkm\df dxf;lrjsf] /fli6«o RofK6/x¿df x'g] x:tIf]ksf ;DaGwdf uDeL/ k|Zg p7], /fli6«o ;ldltsf] :jtGqtf / :jfoQtfsf] k|Zg p7] . /fli6«o ;ldltn] k7fPsf k|ltlglwd08nsf gfpFdf ;d]t dxf;lrj OlDtofhn] rnv]n u/]/ cfkm""v';L gfpF yKg]–sf6\g] u/]/ sGkmd]]{zg k7fpg] s'/fsf] 86]/} lj/f]w eof] .
;fkm\df nfxf]/ 3f]if0ffkqsf] d:of}bf tof/ ug]{ lhDd]jf/L jl/i7 kqsf/ tyf g]kfnL k|ltlglw uf]s'n kf]v/]nnfO{ lbOPsf] lyof] . kf]v/]nåf/f k|:t't ef/t–kfls:tfgaLrsf] cf0fljs k|lt:k4f{;DaGwL a'Fbfdf k|o'Qm efiff sdhf]/ eof], b'a} b]zsf] cf0fljs xltof/ lgoGq0f / lg/LIf0f cGt/f{li6«o ;ldltaf6 x'g'k5{ eGg] s'/f :ki6;Fu /fVg' k5{ eGg] s'/f cfof] ef/t / kfls:tfgafx]ssf c? k|ltlglwaf6 . t/ sG;]G;;sf] axfgfdf olt dxTjk"0f{ k|:tfjnfO{ eg] 7f8} klG5of] . ptf ko{j]Ifs dfq /x]sL k|mfG;]nL 8f]g/ ;+:yfsL 8f=cfg lqm; xAaf8{n] cl3 ;f/]sL dfgjclwsf/ ;DaGwL ;+zf]wg k|:tfj d'vaf6 lg:sg gkfpFb} ;dfj]; ul/of] 3f]if0fkqdf .
xfdL a;]sf] slG6g]G6n u|'ksf] xf]nL 8] Og xf]6]n ljdfg:ynaf6 df]6/df @) ldg]6 hltsf] b"/Ldf lyof] . nfxf]/sf k|l;4 Plnª\6g / sk/ /f]8sf] blIf0f–klZrdL ;ª\uddf lyof] of] xf]6n . cfkm" a;]sf] sf]7fsf] em\ofnaflx/ eJo–eJo ejgx¿ b]lvGy] . ltg}dWo]sf] Pp6fdf /flvPsf] ;fOgaf]8{ oxLFaf6 b]lvGYof]– OSjfn Ps]8]dL . Tof] ;fOgaf]8{n] xfdLnfO{ nfxf]/ bz{gsf nflu nf]EofO/x]sf] lyof] . t/ ;Dd]ngsf sf/0f nfxf]/ cfOk'u]sf] t];|f] lbg;Dd klg Tof] ;Dej x'gkfPsf] lyPg .
nfxf]/ k'u]sf] rf}yf] lbg aNn nfxf]/sf bz{gLo 7fpFx¿ 3'Dg] df}sf ldNof] . ljxfgsf] sf}nfkl5 xfdL xf]6n cfef/Laf6 nfUof}+ nfxf]/ h', r]l/ªqm;, dl:hb] zf]xbf, 8«fOkm'8sf] k|Voft ahf/ la8]g /f]8 / ljB'tLo ;fdfgsf nflu gfd rn]sf] ahf/x¿ x]b}{ s]xL bz{gLo :ynsf] cjnf]sgdf . nfxf]/ lsNnf -nfxf]/ kmf]6{_ jf u'?åf/f / ljzfn dl:hb h'g x]bf{ klg x]l//x'Fh:tf] Û k'/fgf jf:t'snf / k"/ftflTjs ejg–;+/rgf, Jo:t ahf/, cfw'lgs ;lkª dnsf ;fy} dgdf]xs au}+rfx¿sf] cg]sf}+ crDdnfUbf ;ª\ud nfUYof] nfxf]/ . xfd|} pkTosfsf zx/h:t}, cfkm}+df Pp6f hLjGt ;ª\u|xfno Û xfd|L kyk|bz{s Oiff{ ;fydf ePsLn] 3'd]–k'u]hltsf dfq geP/ nfxf]/sf] ;du| hfgsf/L lng ;xof]u k'u]sf] lyof] xfdL lh1f;'nfO{ . ko{6ssf cfFvf cg]sf}+ ;'Gb/ kfs{ / afuau}+rf, jf:t'snfsf b[li6n] cfsif{s k'/fgf P]ltxfl;s ejg, :df/s, dl:hb, åf/ / :tDex¿af6 k6Ss} x6\g dfGb}g y] . xfd|f] ca:yf klg Tof] eGbf km/s lyPg .
s'g} klg zx/sf] ;d[l4 / gful/s ;Eotfsf] kl/ro ToxfFsf k'/ftflTjs tyf snfTds ;+/rgf / ;'Gb/ jfuau}+rfx¿n] lbG5g\ . P]ltxfl;s snfTds ;+/rgfsf b[li6n] xfdL klg sd 5}gf}+, ljZjk|l;4 5f}+ Û t/ zx/L kfs{ jf au}+rfsf gfpFDff km'ª\u p8]sf /Tgkfs{ -clxn] s] elgG5, yfxf 5}g Û_, 6'l8Fv]n / ;}lgsdGr dfq b]v]sf] of] g]kfnLsf cfFvfdf nfxf]/sf zflndf/ jfu, n/]G; uf8]{g, OSjfn kfs{, xh'/L afu, gfl;/ jfu, df]rL afu, df]8n kfs{ / /];sf];{ kfs{h:tf dg} nf]Eofpg] jfl6sfx¿ dh};Fu df]xgL nfpg ;kmn lyP . o;/L oL afuau}Frf b]v]/ Psflt/ df]lxt lyof}+ xfdL, csf{lt/ cfkm\gf] b]zsf] /fhwfgL zx/ ;Dem]/ dgdg} nlHht klg Û
;g\ !*!# df dxf/fhf /l~ht l;+xn] agfPsf xh'/L afusf rf/ s'gfdf rf/j6f dxTjk"0f{ k'/ftflTjs ejgx¿ ;uf}/j pleO/x]sf b]lvGy] . k"j{kl6\6sf] nfxf]/ lsNnfsf] cfsif0f{af6 d'Qm x'g gkfpFb} klZrdL s'gfsf] afbzfxL d:sn] cfdlGqt ul//x]Yof] . pQ/ / blI-0fL s'gfsf] /l~ht ;dflw / /f]zgL u]6sf cfsif{0f cfkm}+df ljnIf0f nfUy] . ckmuflg:tfgsf zfx ;'hfnfO{ x/fP/ s]xLg'/ lx/f xft kf/]sf] v'l;ofnLdf /l~ht l;+xn] lgdf{0f u/fPsf /f]zgL jfusf] cg'kd ;f}Gbo{n] xtklt aflxl/g lbFb}gYof] . kyk|bz{s Oiff{ eGb} lyOg– oxfF x/]s cfOtaf/ :yfgLo ufos–sljx¿ e]nf x'G5g\ / k|l;4 kGhfjL ;'kmL sljsf lx//fFemfsf ;fy} c¿ klg w]/} k/Dk/fut sljtf–uLtx¿ ufpg] ub{5g\ . dflg;sf] 3'OFrf] nfU5 tL uLt ;'Gg.
emg s] sd x'gYof] / ;flndf/ afu Û c;L Ps8 hldgdf km}lnPsf] 5 zfxhxfFn] kfl/jfl/s dgf]/Ghgsf nflu agfPsf of] auF}rf . o:tf c? klg cg]sf}+ afu–au}+rfn] el/Psf] b]lvGYof] nfxf]/ zx/– gl;/ jfu, df]rL jfu, jfON8 nfOkm kfs{, hNnf] kfs{, df]8n 6fpg kfs{, /];sf];{ kfs{ slt xf] slt Û tL kfs{ / au}+rf km"n, af]6la?jf / xl/ofnLsf b[li6lk|o :yn dfq lyPgg\, ToxfFsf gful/s / ;/sf/sf ;f}Gbo{ kf/vsf] HjnGt pbfx/0f klg lyP Û xfdL ;a}sf cfFvf tL dgf]/d ;'Gb/ afu au}+rfsf ;f}Gbo{kfgdf /ld/x]sf lyP, dg cfkm\g} j~h/ aGb} uPsf] l;d]G6Lsf] hª\undf ¿kfGtl/t x'Fb} uPsf] /fhwfgL zx/ sf7df8f}+df Û
d'un jf:t'snfsf] ;d[4 zx/ nfxf]/ cfsif{s P]ltxfl;s eJo ;+/rgfx¿sf b[l6n] afu–auf}FrfeGbf emg s] sd x'Gy] Û cfkm}+df d'un jf:t'snfsf] pTs[i6 gd'gf hxfFlu/sf] d';f]lnod pgs} OR5f adf]lhd agfPsL lyOg\ /] ltgsL a]udn] . OSjfn kfs{l:yt :jtGqtf:tDe ldgf/–P–kfls:tfg To;/L g} cfsfz 5'Fnf em}+ ujf]{Ggt pleP/ xfdLnfO{ x]l//x]sf] lyof] . ef/t–kfls:tfg ljefhgsf] syf ;'gfO/x]sf] Tof] :d[lt:tDe lhGgf g]t[Tjsf] d'l:nd lnun] ;g\ !($) df ef/taf6 kfls:tfg 5'6\ofpg] lg0f{osf] 3f]if0ff ul/Ps} 7fpFdf To;}sf] ;Demgfdf 78\ofOPsf] lyof] .
kvf{nsf] zx/ cyf{t\ jfN8 l;6Lsf gfpFn] lrlgg] nfxf]/sf] csf]{ cfsif{0f lyof] d'unsfnLg snfsl/tf / jf:t'snfsf HjnGt gd'gf nfxf]/ lsNnf / To;sf] k|j]zåf/ Û clwsf+z lsNnf / lsNnfsf kvf{nx¿ clxn] :d[ltz]if dfq 5g\ . t/ hlt hf]ufOPsf 5g\ tL klg sd 5}gg\ . nfxf]/nfO{ 3]/]/ agfOPsf] k'/fgf lsNnf Tolta]nf d'un zf;sx¿sf] zLtsfnLg cfjf;sf ¿kdf k|of]u x'Gy] /] . lzv zf;gsfndf hL0f{ x'Fb} uPsf] lsNnfsf] snfTds d"No cª\u|]hn] nfxf]/ cwLg:y u/]kl5 s]xL dfqfdf k'gMlgdf{0f u/]sf /x]5g\ . o'g]:sf] ljZj ;Dkbf ;"rLdf /x]sf] nfxf]/ lsNnfsf cg]sf}+ cfsif{0f cem} klg xfdLnfO{ ljl:dt t'NofO/x]sf lyP . tL cfsif{0fdWo] lbjfg–P–cfd -hgtfsf] cbfnt_, lbjfg–P–vf; -ef/bf/x¿sf] sIf_, hxfFlu/sf] zogsIf333 -h;df ;ª\u|xfno klg ;~rflnt 5_, zfxL xdfd -zfxL :gfgu[x_ / zfxhxfFsf lgjf; If]qsf ;'Gb/ cfjf;v08sf ;fy} lzzdxn -P]gf 3/_ / gf}nvf dxn ko{6ssf k|d'v cfsif{0f alg/x]sf b]lvGy] .
xfd|L ufO8 O;f{ eGb} lyOg\– ;+:s[t ;flxTosf cg';f/ ;Ltfk'q njn] lgdf{0f u/fPsf lyP /] of] zx/– njk'/L Û sfnfGt/df ToxL njk'/L cke|+z eP/ nfxf]/ elggyfNof] . clg njs} h'DNofxf efO s'zn] clxn]sf] s;'/ :yfkgf u/]sf x'g\ /] . clxn] klg njsf gfpFdf vfnL dlGbx¿ /flvPsf /x]5g\ nfxf]/ lsNnfdf . lognfO{ nj s} cke|+z …nf]xÚ jf …nf]x–cjf/Ú jf nf]xsf] lsNnf elgFbf] /x]5 .
!* cf}+ ztfAbLsf] lzv zf;g sfnsf] ;Demgfdf xh'/L afusf] pQ/L s'gfdf agfOPsf] /lGht l;+xsf] ;dflw:yn / Pp6f ;fgf] ;ª\u|xfno klg sd cfsif{s lyPgg\ . d'un ;d|f6 cf}/ª\uh]jn] agfpg nufPsf cfndlu/L dl:hb elgg] afbzfxL d:sn] nfdf] ;do ;+;f/s} ;a}eGbf nfdf] d:ssf ¿kdf cfk"mnfO{ lrgfO/Xof] /] Û o;nfO{ afx| 9f]sf ePsf]n] afx|b/L klg elgFbf] /x]5 . To;sf e'OFdf lj5\ofOPsf /ftf 9'ª\uf ef/taf6 NofPsf lyP /] . of] d:sdf *) j6f ;;fgf sf]7fx¿ /x]5g\ . pQd gd'gf dflgFbf]/x]5 o;df ul/Psf] Wjlgla:tf/ k|0ffnL] .
Oiff{sf cg';f/ ljZjsf ;a}eGbf 7"nfdWo] Ps dflgg] of] k|fª\u0f -sf]6{of8{_ df Ps} k6s ;f7L xhf/ dflg; a;]/ gdfh k9\b} k|fy{gf ug{ ;S5g\ /] Û oxL dl:hbdf ;DkGg ePsf] /x]5 ;g\ !(&$sf] bf];|f] O:nflds ljZj ;Dd]ng . dl:hbsf] aflx/L v08df s'/fg ;ª\u|xfno b]lvGYof] . ;g\ !(&& df ;'? eO{ b; jif{df lgdf{0f k"/f ePsf] of] ;ª\u|xfnodf sk8fdf n]lvPsf ^) v08 s'/fgx¿ k|bz{gdf /flvPsf 5g\ /] Û s'/fg ;fwf/0f d;Ln] geP/ *) k|ltzt ;'g / @) k|ltzt rfFbL ld;fOPsf] d'nDafn] ;'Gb/ cIf/df n]lvPsf 5g\ elGyg O;f{ . t/ xfdLn] x]g{ kfPgf}+ . ;ª\u|xfno x]g{ ljb]zLsf nflu @)) kfls:tfgL ?k}ofF z'Ns nfUbf]/x]5 . Oiff{n] lgMz'Ns k|j]zsfnflu 7"n} s;/t u/]/ klg ;kmn x'g ;lsgg\ . Toqf] /sd lt/]/ ;ª\u|xfno x]g{ w]/} ;xefuL tof/ ePgg\, 5'l6\6P/ hfg] s'/f klg ePg . To;/L 9f]s}af6} kms{g' k/]sf] lyof] Û
d'unsfnLg af:t'snfsf oL ljlzi6tf, cfsif{0f / ljzfntfnfO{ zx/sf] leqL efudf htftt} b]lvg] ;fgf dl:hb / b/af/x¿n] klg k|i6\ofO/x]sf lyP . tLdWo] ev{/} lh0ff]{åf/ ul/Psf] cfl;km hxfF xj]nL emg} cfsif{ b]lvGYof] . nfxf]/sf ;+/Ifs ;Gt xh/t bftf uGh aV;sf] dl:hb bftf baf{/ jl/kl/ c;ª\Vo dflg;x¿ k|fy{gf ul//x]sf lyP . nx/} a;]/ eLv dflu/x]sf / lgMz'Ns bfg efG5fdf vfO/x]sfsf] nfd lgs} nfdf] lyof] .
nfxf]/ lsNnfdf lgld{t P]ltxfl;s k|j]zåf/ nfxf]/sf] csf]{ cfsif{0f lyof] Û d'un sfndf nfxf]/sf] k'/fgf] zx/ gf} ld6/ cUnf] kvf{nn] 3]l/Psf] lyof] /] . kvf{nsf jl/kl/ csa/L u]6, ef6L u]6, lbNnL u]6, sflZd/L u]6, nf]xf/L u]6, d:tL u]6, df]rL u]6, df]/L u]6, /f]zgL u]6, zfxfndL u]6, z}gf{jfnf u]6, tlS;nf u]6 / ofSsL u]6 cflb gfdsf !# j6f ljzfn snfTds k|j]zåf/ lyP /] Û c+u|]h zf;gdf nfxf]/ lsNnfnfO{ sdhf]/ t'Nofpg] p2]Zon] tL åf/x¿ eTsfOP5g\ . eTsfOg'af6 hf]luP5, dfq /f]zgL u]6 Û kl5 s]xL 9f]sfx¿sf] hL0ff]{åf/ ul/P5, / s]xLsf] k'gMlgdf{0f Û clxn] kfFrj6f cl:tTjdf /x]5g\ .
O;f{ eGb} lyOg\– æoL dWo] pM Tof] /f]on d:s / l;6f8]nsf] aLrdf /x]sf] /f]zgL u]6cufl8sf cfsif{s dfu{nfO{ zfxLdxNnf elgG5 .Æ
nfxf]/sf] k|d'v k|j]zåf/ dflgg] k|sfzåf/ jf /f]zgL u]6sf jl/kl/ yl/–yl/sf vfg]s'/f a]Rg] k;nx? b]lvGy] . tL vfgf k"/} kfls:tfgdf k|l;4 5g\ /] . nfxf]/sf] t emg s'/} ePg . of] 9f]sfaf6 jfbzfxL d:s / nfxf]/ lsNnf b'a} glhs} b]lvGy] . ;fFemsf] cFw]/f]df /f]zgL u]6af6 lg:s]sf] k|sfzn] k"/} If]q emlsemsfp b]lvG5 /] Û To;/L g} nfxf]/ lsNnfsf] ljk/Lt lbzfdf /x]sf] dl:hbL åf/nfO{ cfgGbsf] 9f]sf elgG5 elGyg Oiff{ . bftf baf{/ cyf{t\ ;'kmL ;Gt cnL xhj]/Lsf] ;dflw:yn /x]sf] csf]{ ef6L u]6df x/]s ljxLaf/ ;fFem gft cyf{t sJjfnL ufog x'bf] /x]5 . kfls:tfgL k|frLg zf:qLo ;ª\uLt, uhn / sJjfnLsf] hGd3/ klg t xf] nfxf]/ Û
To;kl5sf] xfd|f] csf]{ uGtJo lyof] dfn/f]8 . cfkm\gf 5]p5fp kfls:tfgs} ;a}eGbf 7"nf] Do'lhod / cg]sf}+ Uofn/Lx¿nfO{ ;+/If0f lbO/x]sf] lyof] dfn/f]8n] . cf6{ Do'lhoddf kl/0ft ul/Psf] 6'lnG6g dfs]{6, afK;L l;4jfsf] cfTdsyfk/s pkGof; zLif{saf6 gfd /flvPsf] elgg] qmf] O6;{ Uofn/L dfn/f]8sf] d'6'd} lyP . la|l6; /fhsf ;do ;g\ !*^$ df d'un–uf]lys z}nLdf lgld{t nfxf]/ Do'lhod kfls:tfg e/ g} k|l;4 lyof] . ;ª\u|xfno wft'sf ljlzi6 a'4d"lt{, ufGwf/ sfnLg snfTds pb"{ kf08'lnlk / a'gfO s6fOsf ;fy} kTy/snfx¿sf ax'd"No ;ª\u|x ;hfOPsf lyP . ;fs{ If]qs} ax';+:s[lt tyf ax'/fli6«o Oltxf;sf cToGt} b'n{e tyf ax'd"No ;fdu|Lx¿ k|blz{t 5g\ /] oxfF . ufGwf/sfnLg b'n{e a'4 snf, O:nflds snfs[lt, b'n{e tyf k|frLg x:tlnlksf kf08'lnlkx¿, o'4cfo'w jf xltof/, kf]zfs / uxgf o;sf k|d'v cfsif{0f lyP . csf]{ pNn]Vo ;ª\u|xfno lyof] lghL :t/df :yflkt ef6L u]6leqsf] kmls/vfF Do'lhod . lgs} 7"nf] of] ;ª\u|xfnodf kfls:tfgdf k'/fgf / gofF jl/i7 snfsf/x¿sf ljleGg k'/fgf k]lG6ª, ljleGg efiffsf df}lns kf08'lnlk / blIf0fk"jL{ Pl;of tyf ef/t–kfls:tfgsf ax'd"No snfs[ltx? ;ª\u|lxt /x]5g\ . To;/L g} ;g\ !(%) df :yflkt d'Ntfg /f]8l:yt k'Gr xfp;df /x]sf] d'un Do'lhod kfls:tfgsf] cfly{s ;|f]t / To;sf] pkof]u, pBf]u tyf jfl0fHo If]qdf kfls:tfgn] k|fKt u/]sf] ;kmntf a'em\gsf nflu cjnf]sg ug}{ kg]{ csf]{ dxTjk"0f{ ;ª\u|xfno lyof] . o;sf k|d'v cfsif{0f ;+uLtsf ljleGg jfBoGq, d'Ntfg / ejfnk'/df pF6sf] 5fnfaf6 agfOPsf] 6]an NofDk, kfls:tfgsf ;a} dxTjk"0f{ zx/df a'lgPsf skf;, /];d / pmgsf] ld>0fåf/f lgld{t PDa|f]O8/L ul/Psf sk8f a'gfO cflbsf snfTds gd'gf lyP .
nfxf]/nfO{ bftfgu/ klg elgGYof] ;'kmL ;Gt bftfsf] gfpFdf . O/fgaf6 cfPsf tL ;'kmL ;GtnfO{ ;'?df nfxf]/af;Ln] rf]/ 7fg]/ vfg;d]t lbPgg\ /] Û c? kfx'gf jf nfxf]/df cfpg] hf] sf]xLnfO{ klg vfglkg u/fP/ :jfut;Tsf/ ug]{ Tolta]nfsf nfxf]/af;L rf]/nfO{ eg] kfgL;d]t lbFb}gy] /] . t/ kl5 pgsf] k/f]ksf/ / wfld{s ¿k b]v]kl5 pgLx¿n] kZrftfk ;d]t u/]sf lyP/] .
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